2020托福听力练习:狒狒的叫声遵循蒙采拉特定律(下载)
小编
07-08
0

  Communication on Twitter is artificially constrained:140 characters per tweet, max.

  So it turns out the more words in a tweet, the shorter each word tends to be—at least according to one analysis.

  Sort a makes sense on Twitter: there's a limited amount of space to play with.

  But the weird thing is, that pattern—longer phrase, shorter words—also holds true in our everyday language too.

  It's called Menzerath's law.

  "And it's this idea of essentially compression in information."

  Morgan Gustison, a psychologist at the University of Michigan.

  "So Menzerath's Law, the way you define it is, the larger the whole, the smaller the parts."

  Gustison and her colleagues tested out that rule of human language on the calls of geladas—relatives of baboons.

  They analyzed more than a thousand of those call sequences—which are strung together from six distinct call types.

  And they found that, just as the law would predict in human communication, the longer the gelada sequence, the shorter the constituent calls.

  And the shorter the string? The longer the calls.

  The study is in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

  Gustison says the meaning of the calls is still a bit of a mystery.

  But the fact that they obey the rule could suggest something important is going on.

  "The interesting thing about it is it suggests there are universal principles that can underpin complex vocal systems.

  And so the more you say, you find a more efficient way of saying it.

  So that's what we think is going on with the geladas, is that they have so much to say, so they’re finding these strategies to make what they’re saying more efficient."

  Might not be a bad thing to consider…the next time you have a lot of say.

相关内容

2020托福听力练习:狒狒...
新东方网为大家带来2020托福听力练习:狒狒的叫声遵循蒙采拉特定律...
07-08
写作】语料素材库
新东方网托福频道邀请特约作者薛鹏老师大家分享原创托福写作语料库系列...
02-26

热门资讯

68个世界定律一句话总结 涨知... ( 帕金森定律一个不称职的官员,可能有三条出路:一是申请退职,把位子让给能干的人;二是让一位能干的人...
如何在外观上分辨出正规的按摩店... 生活常识:怎样在外观上分辨出正规的按摩店? 按摩店,发廊,按摩,理发店,美容店
消防安全小常识(之一百八十五) 一.为什么冬季特别容易发生火灾? 这与冬季火灾季节性特点有关。冬季寒冷干燥,致使物品也特别干燥,含水...
亲子证明怎么开?亲子鉴定的具体... 随着我们生活水平的提高,国家对于人口的管理也越来越严格,形成了一套自己的体系,国家的强大为我们的和谐...
5个办税小常识 根据《关于增值税一般纳税人登记管理办法》的规定:年应税销售额未超过规定标准的纳税人,会计核算健全,能...
2020广西公务员行测常识备考... 【广西公务员考试网】提供:2020广西公务员行测常识备考:行政管理组织机关。行测常识判断部分涉及内容...
另辟蹊径再续摩尔定律 科普知识,中国科学院微电子研究所,中国科学院
170个生理常识——太有用了!... 1、凉水洗脚有损健康; 2、夏季多吃苦味有益健康; 3、多喝水能防肾结石; 4、夏季不宜光着上身睡觉...
消杀新冠病毒的九个常识 无知很... 消杀新冠病毒的九个常识
5G+后摩尔定律时代:半导体产... 作为5G元年,2019年对于半导体行业的特殊性不仅仅在于通信技术的革新,更重要的是,支撑半导体工艺多...