郑州奥数网 郑州小升初中，语法是英语最大的考点。小编整理了英语语法规则以及相应的练习题如下，供同学们练习。

　　语法四 将来时

　　【No.1】语法规则介绍

　　一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day（week, month, year…），soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。

　　二、基本结构：①be going to + do；  ②will+ do.

　　三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not成won't。
　　例如：I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon.
　　→ I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon.

　　四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。
　　例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend.
　　→ Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?

　　五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
　　1.问人。Who 例如：I'm going to New York soon. →Who's going to New York soon.
　　2.问干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this
　　afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.
　　3.问什么时候。When.例如：She's going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going
　　to bed?

　　六、同义句：be going to = will
　　I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）。 = I will go swimming tomorrow.

　　【No.2】将来时专项练习

　　一、填空。
　　1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
　　I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
　　I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
　　2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛？ 我想去打篮球。
　　What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.
　　What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
　　3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
　　_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?
　　Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
　　4.你们打算什么时候见面。
　　What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?

　　二、改句子。
　　5.Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）
　　Nancy ________ going to go camping.
　　6.I'll go and join them.（改否定）
　　I _______ go ______ join them.
　　7.I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）
　　________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
　　8.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）
　　_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
　　9.She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）
　　________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
　　10.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.（同上）
　　_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow

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